Resumo
Este artigo descreve como, nos últimos 50 anos, evoluíram os paradigmas científicos que originaram o desenvolvimento racional de novos medicamentos para terapia do câncer, até chegar aos atuais monoclonais. Além disso, o artigo mostra sumariamente como nasceu e foi implantado o Projeto CAT/CEPID, cuja experiência ajuda na resposta à questão: pode o Instituto Butantan seguir com sucesso o caminho biotecnológico de toxinas naturais a novos fármacos? O texto foi preparado com base na apresentação realizada no Seminário – Práticas e Políticas de Inovação Tecnológica para a Consolidação do SUS, realizado em 22 de setembro de 2009 no Instituto Butantan, em São Paulo.
Referências
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Carpenter, G., Cohen, S. Epidermal growth factor. Annu Rev Biochem. 1979; 48: 193-216.
Citri, A., Yarden, Y. EGF-ERBB signalling: towards the systems level. Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol. 2006; 7(7): 505-516.
Cohen, S. Isolation of a mouse submaxillary gland protein accelerating incisor eruption and eyelid opening in the new-born animal. J Biol Chem. 1962; 237: 1555-1562.
Cohen, S. Epidermal Growth Factor. Nobel Lecture. 8 december, 1986.
Harries, M., Smith, I. The development and clinical use of trastuzumab (Herceptin) Endocrine-Related Cancer. 2002; 9: 75-85.
Heilderger, C. et al Fluorinated pyrimidines, a new class of tumour-inhibitory compounds. Nature. 1957; 179: 663-666.
King, A., Selack, M.A., Gottlieb, E. Succinate dehydrogenase and fumarate hydrase: linking mitochondrial disfunction and cancer. Oncogene. 2006; 25: 4675-4682.
Masul, H., Kawamoto, T., Sato, JD. Wolf, B., Sato, G., Mendelsohn, J. Growth Inhibition of Human Tumor Cells in Athymic Mice by Anti-Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor Monoclonal Antibodies. Cancer Res. 1984; 44: 1002-1007.
Mendelsohn, J. EGF receptors as a target for cancer therapy Transactions of the American Clinical and Climatological Association. 2004; 11: 249-255.
Nordenskjold, B., Skoog, L., Brown, N., Reichard, P., Deoxyribonucleotide Pools and Deoxyribonucleic Acid Synthesis in Cultured Mouse Embryo Cells. J Biol Chem. 1970; 245: 5360-5368.
Nordlund, P., Reichard, P. Ribonucleotide Reductases Annu. Rev. Biochem. 2006; 75: 681-706.
Savage, CR Jr., Hash, JH., Cohen, S. Epidermal growth factor. Location of disulfide bonds. J Biol Chem. 1973; 248(22): 7669-7672.
Valabrega, G., Montemurro, F., Aglietta, M. Trastuzumab: mechanism of action, resistance andfuture perspectives in HER2-overexpressing breast cancer. Annals of Oncology, January 17, 2007
Carpenter, G., Cohen, S. Epidermal growth factor. Annu Rev Biochem. 1979; 48: 193-216.
Citri, A., Yarden, Y. EGF-ERBB signalling: towards the systems level. Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol. 2006; 7(7): 505-516.
Cohen, S. Isolation of a mouse submaxillary gland protein accelerating incisor eruption and eyelid opening in the new-born animal. J Biol Chem. 1962; 237: 1555-1562.
Cohen, S. Epidermal Growth Factor. Nobel Lecture. 8 december, 1986.
Harries, M., Smith, I. The development and clinical use of trastuzumab (Herceptin) Endocrine-Related Cancer. 2002; 9: 75-85.
Heilderger, C. et al Fluorinated pyrimidines, a new class of tumour-inhibitory compounds. Nature. 1957; 179: 663-666.
King, A., Selack, M.A., Gottlieb, E. Succinate dehydrogenase and fumarate hydrase: linking mitochondrial disfunction and cancer. Oncogene. 2006; 25: 4675-4682.
Masul, H., Kawamoto, T., Sato, JD. Wolf, B., Sato, G., Mendelsohn, J. Growth Inhibition of Human Tumor Cells in Athymic Mice by Anti-Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor Monoclonal Antibodies. Cancer Res. 1984; 44: 1002-1007.
Mendelsohn, J. EGF receptors as a target for cancer therapy Transactions of the American Clinical and Climatological Association. 2004; 11: 249-255.
Nordenskjold, B., Skoog, L., Brown, N., Reichard, P., Deoxyribonucleotide Pools and Deoxyribonucleic Acid Synthesis in Cultured Mouse Embryo Cells. J Biol Chem. 1970; 245: 5360-5368.
Nordlund, P., Reichard, P. Ribonucleotide Reductases Annu. Rev. Biochem. 2006; 75: 681-706.
Savage, CR Jr., Hash, JH., Cohen, S. Epidermal growth factor. Location of disulfide bonds. J Biol Chem. 1973; 248(22): 7669-7672.
Valabrega, G., Montemurro, F., Aglietta, M. Trastuzumab: mechanism of action, resistance andfuture perspectives in HER2-overexpressing breast cancer. Annals of Oncology, January 17, 2007
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