Resumo
Este artigo discute e propõe alguns conceitos metodológicos sobre tradução do conhecimento para a formulação de políticas e processos de tomada de decisão, a evolução ao longo do tempo de alguns conceitos-chave, modelos e estratégias para facilitar estes processos. Aborda também a importância da implementação, das considerações sobre a equidade e da necessidade de monitoramento e avaliação desses cursos de ação.
Referências
1. Bosch-Capblanch X, Lavis JN, Lewin S, Atun R, Røttingen J-A, et al. Guidance for evidence-informed policies about health systems: rationale for and
challenges of guidance development. PLoS Med 2012;9(3):e1001185. doi:10.1371/journal.pmed.1001185.
2. Dobbins M, Hanna SE, Ciliska D, Manske S, Cameron R, Mercer SL, et al. A randomized controlled trial evaluating the impact of knowledge
translation and exchange strategies. Implement Sci. 2009;4:61.
3. Fafard P. Evidence and healthy public policy: insights from health and political sciences. Canada: National Collaborating Centre for Healthy Public
Policy. 2008. Disponíble en: http://www.ncchpp.ca
4. Fretheim A, Munabi-Babigumira S, Oxman AD, Lavis JN, Lewin S: SUPPORT Tools for evidence-informed health Policymaking (STP). 6. Using research
evidence to address how an option will be implemented. Health Research Policy and Systems. 2009 [acceso 20 abr 2016];7(Suppl 1):S6
doi:10.1186/1478-4505-7-S1-S6.]. Disponible en: http://www.health-policy-systems.com/content/pdf/1478-4505-7-S1-s6.pdf
5. Gambi MO. Conceptos básicos en el análisis de políticas públicas. Chile: Departamento de Gobierno y Gestión Pública del Instituto de Asuntos
Públicos de la Universidad de Chile; 2007. (Documentos de trabajo, 11). [acceso 1 abr 2016]. Disponible en:
http://repositorio.uchile.cl/bitstream/handle/2250/123548/Conceptos_%20Basicos_Politicas_Publicas.pdf?sequence=1
6. Invaer S, Vist G, Trommald M, Oxman A. Health Policymakers´ perceptions of their use of evidence: a systematic review. J Health Serv Rs Policy. 2002;
7(4):239-44.
7. IOM -Institute of Medicine. Environmental health sciences decision making: risk management, Evidence, and Ethics: Workshop Summary.
Washington, DC: National Academies; 2009.
8. Klein R. Evidence and policy: interpreting the Delphic oracle. Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine.2003;96(9):429-31.
9. WHO-World Health Organization. Knowledge Translation Framework for Ageing and Health. Geneva: Department of Ageing and Life-Course; 2012.
10. LaRocca R, Yost J, Dobbins M, Ciliska D, Butt M. The effectiveness of knowledge translation strategies used in public health: a systematic review.
BMC Public Health.2012;12:751
11. Lavis JN, Wilson MG, Oxman AD, Grimshaw J, Lewin S, Fretheim A. SUPPORT Tools for evidence-informed health Policymaking (STP). 5. Using
research evidence to frame options to address a problem. Health Research Policy and Systems; 2009[acceso en 20 abr 2016];7(Suppl 1):S5
doi:10.1186/1478-4505-7-S1-S5. Disponible en: http://www.health-policy-systems.com/content/pdf/1478-4505-7-S1-s5.pdf
12. Moore G, Redman S, Haines M, Todd A. What works to increase the use of research in population health policy and programmes: a review.
Evidence & Policy. 2011;7:277-305
13. Murthy L, Shepperd S, Clarke MJ, Garner SE, Lavis JN, Perrier L, et al. Interventions to improve the use of systematic reviews in decision-making by
health system managers, policy makers and clinicians. Cochrane Database Syst Rev.2012;Issue 9:Art. No. CD009401.
14. Oxman AD, Lavis JN, Lewin S, Fretheim A. SUPPORT Tools for evidence-informed health Policymaking (STP) 1: What is evidence-informed
policymaking? Health Res Policy Syst. 2009;7 (1):S1. doi: 10.1186/1478-4505-7-S1-S1.
15. Oxman AD, Lavis JN, Lewin S, Fretheim A. SUPPORT Tools for evidence-informed health Policymaking (STP).10. Taking equity into consideration
when assessing the findings of a systematic review. Health Research Policy and Systems; 2009[acceso 20 abr 2016];7(Suppl 1):S10
doi:10.1186/1478- 4505-7-S1-S10. Disponible en: http://www.health-policy-systems.com/content/pdf/1478-4505-7-S1-s10.pdf
16. Perrier L, Mrklas K, Lavis JN, Straus SE. Interventions ncouraging the use of systematic reviews by health policymakers and managers: a systematic
review. Implement Sci.2011;6:43.
17. Rycroft-Malone J, Seers K, Titchen A, Harvey G, Kitson A, McCormack B. What counts as evidence in evidence-based practice? Journal of Advanced
Nursing. 2004; 47(1):81-90.
18. The Mexico Statement on Health Research. Knowledge for better health: strengthening health systems. In: The Ministerial Summit on Health
Research, Mexico City; 2004.Nov 16-20. [acceso 20 abr 2016]. Disponible en: http://www.who.int/rpc/summit/agenda/en/mexico_statement_
on_health_research.pdf
19. Williams HA, Vincent-Mark A, Herrera Y, Chang OJ. A retrospective analysis of the change in anti-malarial treatment policy: Peru. Malar J. 2009;8:85.
challenges of guidance development. PLoS Med 2012;9(3):e1001185. doi:10.1371/journal.pmed.1001185.
2. Dobbins M, Hanna SE, Ciliska D, Manske S, Cameron R, Mercer SL, et al. A randomized controlled trial evaluating the impact of knowledge
translation and exchange strategies. Implement Sci. 2009;4:61.
3. Fafard P. Evidence and healthy public policy: insights from health and political sciences. Canada: National Collaborating Centre for Healthy Public
Policy. 2008. Disponíble en: http://www.ncchpp.ca
4. Fretheim A, Munabi-Babigumira S, Oxman AD, Lavis JN, Lewin S: SUPPORT Tools for evidence-informed health Policymaking (STP). 6. Using research
evidence to address how an option will be implemented. Health Research Policy and Systems. 2009 [acceso 20 abr 2016];7(Suppl 1):S6
doi:10.1186/1478-4505-7-S1-S6.]. Disponible en: http://www.health-policy-systems.com/content/pdf/1478-4505-7-S1-s6.pdf
5. Gambi MO. Conceptos básicos en el análisis de políticas públicas. Chile: Departamento de Gobierno y Gestión Pública del Instituto de Asuntos
Públicos de la Universidad de Chile; 2007. (Documentos de trabajo, 11). [acceso 1 abr 2016]. Disponible en:
http://repositorio.uchile.cl/bitstream/handle/2250/123548/Conceptos_%20Basicos_Politicas_Publicas.pdf?sequence=1
6. Invaer S, Vist G, Trommald M, Oxman A. Health Policymakers´ perceptions of their use of evidence: a systematic review. J Health Serv Rs Policy. 2002;
7(4):239-44.
7. IOM -Institute of Medicine. Environmental health sciences decision making: risk management, Evidence, and Ethics: Workshop Summary.
Washington, DC: National Academies; 2009.
8. Klein R. Evidence and policy: interpreting the Delphic oracle. Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine.2003;96(9):429-31.
9. WHO-World Health Organization. Knowledge Translation Framework for Ageing and Health. Geneva: Department of Ageing and Life-Course; 2012.
10. LaRocca R, Yost J, Dobbins M, Ciliska D, Butt M. The effectiveness of knowledge translation strategies used in public health: a systematic review.
BMC Public Health.2012;12:751
11. Lavis JN, Wilson MG, Oxman AD, Grimshaw J, Lewin S, Fretheim A. SUPPORT Tools for evidence-informed health Policymaking (STP). 5. Using
research evidence to frame options to address a problem. Health Research Policy and Systems; 2009[acceso en 20 abr 2016];7(Suppl 1):S5
doi:10.1186/1478-4505-7-S1-S5. Disponible en: http://www.health-policy-systems.com/content/pdf/1478-4505-7-S1-s5.pdf
12. Moore G, Redman S, Haines M, Todd A. What works to increase the use of research in population health policy and programmes: a review.
Evidence & Policy. 2011;7:277-305
13. Murthy L, Shepperd S, Clarke MJ, Garner SE, Lavis JN, Perrier L, et al. Interventions to improve the use of systematic reviews in decision-making by
health system managers, policy makers and clinicians. Cochrane Database Syst Rev.2012;Issue 9:Art. No. CD009401.
14. Oxman AD, Lavis JN, Lewin S, Fretheim A. SUPPORT Tools for evidence-informed health Policymaking (STP) 1: What is evidence-informed
policymaking? Health Res Policy Syst. 2009;7 (1):S1. doi: 10.1186/1478-4505-7-S1-S1.
15. Oxman AD, Lavis JN, Lewin S, Fretheim A. SUPPORT Tools for evidence-informed health Policymaking (STP).10. Taking equity into consideration
when assessing the findings of a systematic review. Health Research Policy and Systems; 2009[acceso 20 abr 2016];7(Suppl 1):S10
doi:10.1186/1478- 4505-7-S1-S10. Disponible en: http://www.health-policy-systems.com/content/pdf/1478-4505-7-S1-s10.pdf
16. Perrier L, Mrklas K, Lavis JN, Straus SE. Interventions ncouraging the use of systematic reviews by health policymakers and managers: a systematic
review. Implement Sci.2011;6:43.
17. Rycroft-Malone J, Seers K, Titchen A, Harvey G, Kitson A, McCormack B. What counts as evidence in evidence-based practice? Journal of Advanced
Nursing. 2004; 47(1):81-90.
18. The Mexico Statement on Health Research. Knowledge for better health: strengthening health systems. In: The Ministerial Summit on Health
Research, Mexico City; 2004.Nov 16-20. [acceso 20 abr 2016]. Disponible en: http://www.who.int/rpc/summit/agenda/en/mexico_statement_
on_health_research.pdf
19. Williams HA, Vincent-Mark A, Herrera Y, Chang OJ. A retrospective analysis of the change in anti-malarial treatment policy: Peru. Malar J. 2009;8:85.
Este trabalho está licenciado sob uma licença Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Copyright (c) 2016 Evelina Chapman
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