Abstract
This paper discusses and proposes some methodological concepts of knowledge translation for policy and decision making processes, the evolution over time of key concepts, models and strategies to facilitate these processes. Also discusses the importance of implementation, considerations of equity and the need for monitoring and evaluation of these courses of action.
References
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challenges of guidance development. PLoS Med 2012;9(3):e1001185. doi:10.1371/journal.pmed.1001185.
2. Dobbins M, Hanna SE, Ciliska D, Manske S, Cameron R, Mercer SL, et al. A randomized controlled trial evaluating the impact of knowledge
translation and exchange strategies. Implement Sci. 2009;4:61.
3. Fafard P. Evidence and healthy public policy: insights from health and political sciences. Canada: National Collaborating Centre for Healthy Public
Policy. 2008. Disponíble en: http://www.ncchpp.ca
4. Fretheim A, Munabi-Babigumira S, Oxman AD, Lavis JN, Lewin S: SUPPORT Tools for evidence-informed health Policymaking (STP). 6. Using research
evidence to address how an option will be implemented. Health Research Policy and Systems. 2009 [acceso 20 abr 2016];7(Suppl 1):S6
doi:10.1186/1478-4505-7-S1-S6.]. Disponible en: http://www.health-policy-systems.com/content/pdf/1478-4505-7-S1-s6.pdf
5. Gambi MO. Conceptos básicos en el análisis de políticas públicas. Chile: Departamento de Gobierno y Gestión Pública del Instituto de Asuntos
Públicos de la Universidad de Chile; 2007. (Documentos de trabajo, 11). [acceso 1 abr 2016]. Disponible en:
http://repositorio.uchile.cl/bitstream/handle/2250/123548/Conceptos_%20Basicos_Politicas_Publicas.pdf?sequence=1
6. Invaer S, Vist G, Trommald M, Oxman A. Health Policymakers´ perceptions of their use of evidence: a systematic review. J Health Serv Rs Policy. 2002;
7(4):239-44.
7. IOM -Institute of Medicine. Environmental health sciences decision making: risk management, Evidence, and Ethics: Workshop Summary.
Washington, DC: National Academies; 2009.
8. Klein R. Evidence and policy: interpreting the Delphic oracle. Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine.2003;96(9):429-31.
9. WHO-World Health Organization. Knowledge Translation Framework for Ageing and Health. Geneva: Department of Ageing and Life-Course; 2012.
10. LaRocca R, Yost J, Dobbins M, Ciliska D, Butt M. The effectiveness of knowledge translation strategies used in public health: a systematic review.
BMC Public Health.2012;12:751
11. Lavis JN, Wilson MG, Oxman AD, Grimshaw J, Lewin S, Fretheim A. SUPPORT Tools for evidence-informed health Policymaking (STP). 5. Using
research evidence to frame options to address a problem. Health Research Policy and Systems; 2009[acceso en 20 abr 2016];7(Suppl 1):S5
doi:10.1186/1478-4505-7-S1-S5. Disponible en: http://www.health-policy-systems.com/content/pdf/1478-4505-7-S1-s5.pdf
12. Moore G, Redman S, Haines M, Todd A. What works to increase the use of research in population health policy and programmes: a review.
Evidence & Policy. 2011;7:277-305
13. Murthy L, Shepperd S, Clarke MJ, Garner SE, Lavis JN, Perrier L, et al. Interventions to improve the use of systematic reviews in decision-making by
health system managers, policy makers and clinicians. Cochrane Database Syst Rev.2012;Issue 9:Art. No. CD009401.
14. Oxman AD, Lavis JN, Lewin S, Fretheim A. SUPPORT Tools for evidence-informed health Policymaking (STP) 1: What is evidence-informed
policymaking? Health Res Policy Syst. 2009;7 (1):S1. doi: 10.1186/1478-4505-7-S1-S1.
15. Oxman AD, Lavis JN, Lewin S, Fretheim A. SUPPORT Tools for evidence-informed health Policymaking (STP).10. Taking equity into consideration
when assessing the findings of a systematic review. Health Research Policy and Systems; 2009[acceso 20 abr 2016];7(Suppl 1):S10
doi:10.1186/1478- 4505-7-S1-S10. Disponible en: http://www.health-policy-systems.com/content/pdf/1478-4505-7-S1-s10.pdf
16. Perrier L, Mrklas K, Lavis JN, Straus SE. Interventions ncouraging the use of systematic reviews by health policymakers and managers: a systematic
review. Implement Sci.2011;6:43.
17. Rycroft-Malone J, Seers K, Titchen A, Harvey G, Kitson A, McCormack B. What counts as evidence in evidence-based practice? Journal of Advanced
Nursing. 2004; 47(1):81-90.
18. The Mexico Statement on Health Research. Knowledge for better health: strengthening health systems. In: The Ministerial Summit on Health
Research, Mexico City; 2004.Nov 16-20. [acceso 20 abr 2016]. Disponible en: http://www.who.int/rpc/summit/agenda/en/mexico_statement_
on_health_research.pdf
19. Williams HA, Vincent-Mark A, Herrera Y, Chang OJ. A retrospective analysis of the change in anti-malarial treatment policy: Peru. Malar J. 2009;8:85.
challenges of guidance development. PLoS Med 2012;9(3):e1001185. doi:10.1371/journal.pmed.1001185.
2. Dobbins M, Hanna SE, Ciliska D, Manske S, Cameron R, Mercer SL, et al. A randomized controlled trial evaluating the impact of knowledge
translation and exchange strategies. Implement Sci. 2009;4:61.
3. Fafard P. Evidence and healthy public policy: insights from health and political sciences. Canada: National Collaborating Centre for Healthy Public
Policy. 2008. Disponíble en: http://www.ncchpp.ca
4. Fretheim A, Munabi-Babigumira S, Oxman AD, Lavis JN, Lewin S: SUPPORT Tools for evidence-informed health Policymaking (STP). 6. Using research
evidence to address how an option will be implemented. Health Research Policy and Systems. 2009 [acceso 20 abr 2016];7(Suppl 1):S6
doi:10.1186/1478-4505-7-S1-S6.]. Disponible en: http://www.health-policy-systems.com/content/pdf/1478-4505-7-S1-s6.pdf
5. Gambi MO. Conceptos básicos en el análisis de políticas públicas. Chile: Departamento de Gobierno y Gestión Pública del Instituto de Asuntos
Públicos de la Universidad de Chile; 2007. (Documentos de trabajo, 11). [acceso 1 abr 2016]. Disponible en:
http://repositorio.uchile.cl/bitstream/handle/2250/123548/Conceptos_%20Basicos_Politicas_Publicas.pdf?sequence=1
6. Invaer S, Vist G, Trommald M, Oxman A. Health Policymakers´ perceptions of their use of evidence: a systematic review. J Health Serv Rs Policy. 2002;
7(4):239-44.
7. IOM -Institute of Medicine. Environmental health sciences decision making: risk management, Evidence, and Ethics: Workshop Summary.
Washington, DC: National Academies; 2009.
8. Klein R. Evidence and policy: interpreting the Delphic oracle. Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine.2003;96(9):429-31.
9. WHO-World Health Organization. Knowledge Translation Framework for Ageing and Health. Geneva: Department of Ageing and Life-Course; 2012.
10. LaRocca R, Yost J, Dobbins M, Ciliska D, Butt M. The effectiveness of knowledge translation strategies used in public health: a systematic review.
BMC Public Health.2012;12:751
11. Lavis JN, Wilson MG, Oxman AD, Grimshaw J, Lewin S, Fretheim A. SUPPORT Tools for evidence-informed health Policymaking (STP). 5. Using
research evidence to frame options to address a problem. Health Research Policy and Systems; 2009[acceso en 20 abr 2016];7(Suppl 1):S5
doi:10.1186/1478-4505-7-S1-S5. Disponible en: http://www.health-policy-systems.com/content/pdf/1478-4505-7-S1-s5.pdf
12. Moore G, Redman S, Haines M, Todd A. What works to increase the use of research in population health policy and programmes: a review.
Evidence & Policy. 2011;7:277-305
13. Murthy L, Shepperd S, Clarke MJ, Garner SE, Lavis JN, Perrier L, et al. Interventions to improve the use of systematic reviews in decision-making by
health system managers, policy makers and clinicians. Cochrane Database Syst Rev.2012;Issue 9:Art. No. CD009401.
14. Oxman AD, Lavis JN, Lewin S, Fretheim A. SUPPORT Tools for evidence-informed health Policymaking (STP) 1: What is evidence-informed
policymaking? Health Res Policy Syst. 2009;7 (1):S1. doi: 10.1186/1478-4505-7-S1-S1.
15. Oxman AD, Lavis JN, Lewin S, Fretheim A. SUPPORT Tools for evidence-informed health Policymaking (STP).10. Taking equity into consideration
when assessing the findings of a systematic review. Health Research Policy and Systems; 2009[acceso 20 abr 2016];7(Suppl 1):S10
doi:10.1186/1478- 4505-7-S1-S10. Disponible en: http://www.health-policy-systems.com/content/pdf/1478-4505-7-S1-s10.pdf
16. Perrier L, Mrklas K, Lavis JN, Straus SE. Interventions ncouraging the use of systematic reviews by health policymakers and managers: a systematic
review. Implement Sci.2011;6:43.
17. Rycroft-Malone J, Seers K, Titchen A, Harvey G, Kitson A, McCormack B. What counts as evidence in evidence-based practice? Journal of Advanced
Nursing. 2004; 47(1):81-90.
18. The Mexico Statement on Health Research. Knowledge for better health: strengthening health systems. In: The Ministerial Summit on Health
Research, Mexico City; 2004.Nov 16-20. [acceso 20 abr 2016]. Disponible en: http://www.who.int/rpc/summit/agenda/en/mexico_statement_
on_health_research.pdf
19. Williams HA, Vincent-Mark A, Herrera Y, Chang OJ. A retrospective analysis of the change in anti-malarial treatment policy: Peru. Malar J. 2009;8:85.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Copyright (c) 2016 Evelina Chapman
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