Abstract
Why an article about children's play in a youth magazine? Because we believe that the origins of the conceptions and experience of the roles of gender can be found early in ontogeny and even before birth, during pregnancy, in adult expectations about the future baby. Studies of childrenaround the world, including in indigenous societies, indicate gender differences in children's play. The evolutionary psychologists attribute these differences, in large part, to genetic factors. Hinde (1987), one of the first theorists of this line of thought,
states that, in known societies, both “urbanized western” and “traditional” ones, male and female roles diverge, as do expectations
regarding men and women. .
References
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KELLER. H. Diferentes caminhos de socialização até a adolescência. Revista Brasileira de Crescimento e Desenvolvimento, v. 8, p.1-14, 1998.
MACCOBY. E. E. Gender as a social category. Developmental Psychology, v. 24, p. 755-765, 1988.
MORAIS. M.L.S. Conflitos e(m) brincadeiras infantis: diferenças culturais e de gênero. 2004. Tese (Doutorado) – Instituto de Psicologia, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, 2004.
MORAIS, M. L. S. & OTTA, E. Pretend play in two Brazilian communities. In: ANNUAL MEETING OF JEAN PAIGET SOCIETY. PLAY AND DEVELOPMENT, 33, Chicago, Ill.,
2003. Anais, Chicago, Ill., 2003, p. 50.
HARRIS. J. R. Diga-me com quem anda... Rio de Janeiro: Objetiva, 1999.
HINDE. R. A. Individuals, relationships and culture: links between ethiology and social sciences. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University, 1987.
KELLER. H. Diferentes caminhos de socialização até a adolescência. Revista Brasileira de Crescimento e Desenvolvimento, v. 8, p.1-14, 1998.
MACCOBY. E. E. Gender as a social category. Developmental Psychology, v. 24, p. 755-765, 1988.
MORAIS. M.L.S. Conflitos e(m) brincadeiras infantis: diferenças culturais e de gênero. 2004. Tese (Doutorado) – Instituto de Psicologia, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, 2004.
MORAIS, M. L. S. & OTTA, E. Pretend play in two Brazilian communities. In: ANNUAL MEETING OF JEAN PAIGET SOCIETY. PLAY AND DEVELOPMENT, 33, Chicago, Ill.,
2003. Anais, Chicago, Ill., 2003, p. 50.
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