Palavras-chave
índios sul-americanos
surto de diarréia
genótipo G9
Como Citar
Resumo
Rotavírus são os agentes etiológicos mais importantes das gastroenterites em crianças menores de cinco anos, responsáveis por vários surtos de diarréia em países desenvolvidos e em desenvolvimento. As doenças diarréicas agudas são os principais problemas de saúde dentro das comunidades indígenas. Vigilâncias sorológicas em índios brasileiros demonstraram 17% a 74% de soropositividade para rotavírus. A investigação de surtos entre essas populações são raras, principalmente na região sudeste do Brasil. A identificação da fonte original de tais surtos é importante para a prevenção de casos futuros, além de contribuir para o estabelecimento de um perfil epidemiológico. As precárias condições sanitárias e de práticas de higiene, assim como a possibilidade de contato dos índios com reservatórios selvagens, levam a dispersão de enteropatógenos dentro das comunidades indígenas. Atenções especiais devem ser adotadas em relação ao monitoramento de diarréia entre Ameríndios, especialmente os sul-americanos.
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Este trabalho está licenciado sob uma licença Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Copyright (c) 2006 Fernanda Faria Costa, Adriana Luchs, Audrey Cilli, Simone Guadagnucci Morillo, Rita de Cássia Compagnoli Carmona, Maria do Carmo Sampaio Tavares Timenetsky