How to Cite
Abstract
Gender identity is conceptualized as the way a person sees and experiences their own body. Trans refers to a person whose gender identity is different from the sex they were assigned at birth. There is little information about the oral health of this population and few studies that exist indicate that oral health in this population is worse than the general average. Studies in the field of psychology that deal with the population have found that negative experiences related to gender identity can lead to so-called "minority stress". Therefore, this population has higher prevalence of mental disorders, which would cause an increase in the prevalence of disorders that are affected by stress. Oral health is one of the factors considered in the assessment of general health. Thus, problems arising from these negative experiences often affect oral health, since the vulnerability that affects this population is directly linked to oral alterations, which are of multifactorial etiology and one of them involves the emotional. In addition, the professional must be aware of the abuse of harmful substances, use of hormones without monitoring, interpersonal violence and pathologies that can affect this population. Therefore, the dentist must be able to receive, diagnose and treat such disorders demanded by these patients. It is necessary that initially, dental professionals improve themselves in relation to gender and sexuality issues in order to avoid the emergence and spread of prejudice, in addition, professionals must be contributors to current social changes, keeping up to date on rights. of this population in order to ensure welcoming care that does not discriminate on the basis of age, race, color, ethnicity, sexual orientation or gender identity.
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