HIV prevalence among travestis and transsexual women in vulnerable situation – Manaus, Amazonas, 2020-2021
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.57148/bepa.2023.v.20.38963Keywords:
HIV, travestis, transgender woman, TransOdara, cross-sectional study, social vulnerability.Abstract
Introduction: The prevalence of HIV among travestis and transgender women (TrTW) is high. Objective: To estimate the prevalence of HIV in this population and describe the socioeconomic characteristics of TrTW in three subgroups with high social vulnerability. Methods: Descriptive study, with data from participants recruited in Manaus, from November 2020 to April 2021, by the multicenter study-TransOdara. Structured interviews and a rapid HIV test were carried out. Variables were described in absolute and relative frequencies. Results: 39 TrMT participated (48.7% incarcereted, 28.2% in homeless, and 23.1% immigrants). About 50% of the participants were between 20 and 29 years old, with up to 8 years of study, and 81.6% were black or brown. HIV prevalence was 23.1% (9/39), with no statistical difference between the analyzed subgroups (p = 0.090). Conclusion: The high prevalence of HIV among the selected TrMT requires the improvement of targeted strategies to expand this population's access to health.
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Copyright (c) 2023 Raphael Borges Serra, Katia Cristina Bassichetto , Maria Paula Batalha Costa , Dária Barroso Serrão, Rita Bacuri, Claudia Barros, Adele Schwartz Benzaken , Maria Amelia Sousa Mascena Veras
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
