Resumen
O uso do conceito do Erro Total em validação de métodos analíticos é abordagem que incorpora a expressão da soma da veracidade e da precisão. Esse método utiliza ainda os Perfis de Exatidão baseados em intervalos de tolerância (ou intervalos de predição) para decidir se um modelo de calibração dará resultados de qualidade e prevê o controle do risco de aceitar uma metodologia imprópria. Com a finalidade de avaliar o uso dessas ferramentas para efetuar a validação de bioensaios, foram aplicados o Conceito do Erro Total, os perfis de Exatidão e os Índices de Exatidão no pré-estudo de validação de ELISA para determinar o teor de ovoalbumina em vacinas, abrangendo-se o intervalo de 33-167% da concentração alvo (5,0μg/mL) e um intervalo controle abaixo dessa faixa (0,33-2,5%). O pré-estudo de validação demonstrou que o ensaio apresenta exatidão, precisão, linearidade e veracidade em conformidade no intervalo de concentrações 1,25-10μg/mL, e mostrou ser ensaio confiável para avaliar o teor de ovalbumina. A abordagem do conceito do Erro Total é ferramenta para efetuar validações que apresentam desempenho superior à abordagem clássica, que avalia os componentes de veracidade e precisão isoladamente, e é capaz de identificar deficiências na Exatidão de um bioensaio.Citas
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