Molecular surveillance of an imported measles virus infection in Sao Paulo, Brazil
Vol. 67 No. 1 (2008), BRIEF COMMUNICATION
Vol. 67 No. 1 (2008)

Molecular surveillance of an imported measles virus infection in Sao Paulo, Brazil

BRIEF COMMUNICATION
https://doi.org/10.53393/rial.2008.67.32796
Published 2008-01-01
Maria Isabel de Oliveira
Instituto Adolfo Lutz, Serviço de Virologia, São Paulo, SP
Ana Maria Sardinha Afonso
Instituto Adolfo Lutz, Divisão de Biologia Médica, Seção Vírus Produtores de Exantemas, São Paulo, SP
Cristina Adelaide Figueiredo
Instituto Adolfo Lutz, Serviço de Virologia, São Paulo, SP
Ana Lucia Frugis Yu
Ministério da Saúde, Centro de Vigilância Epidemiológica, DDTR, São Paulo, SP
Suely Pires Curti
Instituto Adolfo Lutz, Divisão de Biologia Médica, Seção Vírus Produtores de Exantemas, São Paulo, SP
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Keywords

measles virus
measles surveillance
measles virus genotype

How to Cite

1.
Oliveira MI de, Afonso AMS, Figueiredo CA, Yu ALF, Curti SP. Molecular surveillance of an imported measles virus infection in Sao Paulo, Brazil. Rev Inst Adolfo Lutz [Internet]. 2008 Jan. 1 [cited 2024 Jul. 22];67(1):83-6. Available from: https://periodicos.saude.sp.gov.br/RIAL/article/view/32796
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Abstract

Owing to the efficient strategies for measles virus (MV) surveillance in São Paulo State, Brazil, no circulation of native measles virus was registered during the period from 2001 to 2007. In Sao Paulo State the imported measles cases were registered, being one in 2001, one in 2002, and in 2005 an unvaccinated 18-month-old child presenting fever and exanthema admitted to a private hospital was the target of epidemiological study. The Center of Epidemiological Surveillance found out that a brother of this child had had a similar disease one week before. The measles virus infection was confirmed at Adolfo Lutz Institute by detecting the MV-specific IgM antibody, by virus isolation on Vero/hSLAM cells culture, and by means of MV-RNA amplification on RT-PCR technique. A region of nucleoprotein gene from isolated virus was amplified. The phylogenetic analysis data showed that the isolated virus corresponded to genotype D5. This genotype circulates in the Asian continent, and it had circulated before in Sao Paulo State.
https://doi.org/10.53393/rial.2008.67.32796
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