Detection of fraud of cow milk addition into the commercially available buffalo cheese samples by multiplex Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR)
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Keywords

buffalo cheese
fraud
multiplex PCR

How to Cite

1.
Silva CL, Sales GA, Santos Neto JG, Silva J da S e, Lara AP de SS de, Lima SCG de, Leite FPL, Nunes E do SC de L, Moraes CCG de, Roos TB, Moraes CM de. Detection of fraud of cow milk addition into the commercially available buffalo cheese samples by multiplex Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR). Rev Inst Adolfo Lutz [Internet]. 2015 Oct. 5 [cited 2024 Jul. 22];74(1):21-9. Available from: https://periodicos.saude.sp.gov.br/RIAL/article/view/33382

Abstract

This study aimed at verifying the efficiency of the technique of multiplex Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) for detecting the fraud by adding bovine milk into cheese samples made from buffalo milk, and to identify the fraudulent cheeses samples marketed in the municipalities of Pará and Amapá. The buffalo cheeses samples containing 10 %, 25 %, 50 %, 75 % and 90 % of bovine milk were experimentally produced; and also the cheeses made from the cow and the buffalo milk were separately prepared as controls. The analysis of these samples was performed by multiplex Polymerase Chain Reaction. Subsequently, 44 samples of buffalo cheeses were collected from the study target region, and they were analyzed by PCR for detecting the fraudulent specimens. The primers used in this study showed actual performance for detecting all of the increasing percentages of cow milk experimentally added into buffalo cheeses; also it indicated that 13.6 %of these marketed samples contained bovine milk. It was concluded that the multiplex PCR is a suitable technique for detecting the fraud from the concentration of 10 % bovine milk added into buffalo cheese.
https://doi.org/10.53393/rial.2015.v74.33382
PDF (Português (Brasil))

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