Comparative study of methods for extraction of methylimidazole in caramel dye samples

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Keywords

4-methylimidazole in caramel dye, determination
caramel dye, determination of 4-dethylimidazole
food additives, caramel dye

How to Cite

1.
Lara WH, Takahashi MY. Comparative study of methods for extraction of methylimidazole in caramel dye samples. Rev Inst Adolfo Lutz [Internet]. 2022 Feb. 22 [cited 2024 May 14];39(2):155-9. Available from: https://periodicos.saude.sp.gov.br/RIAL/article/view/37310

Abstract

Methods for the control of 4-methylimidazole (4-MeI) in industrial samples of caramel colou r were studied. FAO /WHO estabilished a maximum content of 200 mg of 4-MeI per kg of caramel dye, under a color intensity of 20.000 EBC un i ts. Extraction in Celite column with chloroform-ethanol mixture was found to be better than direct extraction from the sample with 10% sodium carbonate solution. Thin-Iayer chromatography with silica gel GF-254, ether-chloroform-metanol (8Q:20:20) as solvent, and sodium nitrite and su lph an ylic acid solu tio ns as sp ray, allowed detection until 0.2 mg of 4-methylimidazole.

https://doi.org/10.53393/rial.1979.39.37310

References

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