Resumen
As infecções oportunísticas em pacientes comAIDS representam a principal complicação desta síndrome. As micoses, por sua vez, têm sempre estado presentes como uma manifestação relevante. A criptococose, a histoplasmose e as dermatofitoses zoofílicas são discutidas, em seus aspectos gerais, destacando-se o caráter zoonótico destas doenças.
Citas
1. BOSSCHE, H.V. - Proceedings of the Third symposium on Topics in Mycology on Mycoses in AIDS patients. P1enum Press, 1989.
2. BROCHERIOU, C; BADILLET, G; GLUCKMAN, E.; KUFFER, R.; ROQUANCOURT, A,; VEROLA, O.; D' AGAY, M.F.; LESOUD, A. - Les infections mycosiques chez les immunodéprimés - étude anatomopathologique. Ann. Pathol. 10(2): 99-108, 1990.
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4. DEL PALACIO, A.; PEREIRO-MIGUENS, M.; GIMENO, C.; CUÉTARA, M.S.; RUBIO R.; COSTA R,; ROMERO G. - Widspread dermatophytosis due to Microsporum (Trichophyton) gallinae in a patient with AIDS - A case report from Spain. Clin. Exp. Dermatol. 17: 449-453, 1992.
5. DI SILVEIRO, A.; BRAZZELLI, v, BRANDOZZI, G.; BARBARINI, G.; MACCABRUNI, A.; SACCHI, S. - Prevalence of dermatophytes and yeasts (Candida spp, Malasseria furfur) in HIV patients. Mycopathologia, 114: 103-107, 1991.
6. DUPONT, B.; GRAYBILL, I.R.; ARMSTRONG, D.; LAROCHE, R. TOUZÉ, 1.E.; WHEAT, L.I. - Fungal infections in AIDS patients. J.
Med. Veto mycol. 30 -suppl- (1): 19-28,1992.
7. HUANG, C.T., MCGANY, T.; COOPER, S.; SAUDERS, R.;ANDAVOLU, R. - Disseminated histoplasmosis in the Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome - report of the cases from a nonendemic area. Arch. Intern. Med. 147: 1181-1184,1987.
8. LOWINGER-SEOANE, M.; TORREZ-RODRIGUES, J.M.; MADRENYS-BRUNET, N.; AREGALL-FUSTÉ, S.; SABALLS, P. - Extensive dermatophytoses caused by Trichophyton mentagrophytes and Microsporum canis in a patient withAIDS. Micopathologia, 120: 143146, 1992.
9. MANDAL, B. - AIDS and fungal infections [editorial]. Journal of Infection 19:199-205, 1989.
10. MANDEL W.; GOLDBERG, D.M.; NEW, H.D. Histoplasmosis in patients with the Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome. The
american Journal of Medicine 81: 974-978, 1986.
11. MELO, N.T.; NIGRO, R.C.; PEREIRA, A.D.; HUGGINS, D. W, LACAZ, C.S. Isolamento de Cryptococcus neoformans de fezes de pombos, de solo e ninhos de pombos. Rev. Bras. Med. 44 (1-2): 6-9, 1987.
12. MINISTÉRIO DA SAÚDE Boletim Epidemiológico - AIDS, se. 49/52, 1993.
13. PAULA, A.; AIDE, M.A. - Histoplasmose no Brasil. l.B.M., 37:67 - 81,1979.
14. PEREZ-RAMIREZ, L.P. - La cryptococcose au cours de l'infection VIH: etude épidémiologique et clinique (Hospital Emílio Ribas, São
Paulo, Brésil) [Thése de Docteur en Médecine] - Faculté de Médecene de Montpelier - France], 1991.
15. REIS, CM.S.; SCHEIDEMANTEL, K.; MCDOWELL, B.; LEITÃO, A. Pneumopatia por dermatófito em contato de paciente com a Síndrome da Imunodeficiência Adquirida An. Bras. Dermatol., 68(5) 297-270, 1993.
16. RIPPON, J.W. - Medical Mycology. W.B. Saunders Company, 1988.
17. WHEAT, L.J. - Diagnosis and management of fungal infections in AIDS. Current opinion in Infect. Dis., 6: 617-627,1993.
2. BROCHERIOU, C; BADILLET, G; GLUCKMAN, E.; KUFFER, R.; ROQUANCOURT, A,; VEROLA, O.; D' AGAY, M.F.; LESOUD, A. - Les infections mycosiques chez les immunodéprimés - étude anatomopathologique. Ann. Pathol. 10(2): 99-108, 1990.
3. CENTER FOR DISEASES CONTROL - DIVISION OF HIV/AIDS, 1993. Revised classification system for HIV infection and expanded surveillance case definition for AIDS among adolescents and adults MMWR 41 (RR-17) 1-19, 1992.
4. DEL PALACIO, A.; PEREIRO-MIGUENS, M.; GIMENO, C.; CUÉTARA, M.S.; RUBIO R.; COSTA R,; ROMERO G. - Widspread dermatophytosis due to Microsporum (Trichophyton) gallinae in a patient with AIDS - A case report from Spain. Clin. Exp. Dermatol. 17: 449-453, 1992.
5. DI SILVEIRO, A.; BRAZZELLI, v, BRANDOZZI, G.; BARBARINI, G.; MACCABRUNI, A.; SACCHI, S. - Prevalence of dermatophytes and yeasts (Candida spp, Malasseria furfur) in HIV patients. Mycopathologia, 114: 103-107, 1991.
6. DUPONT, B.; GRAYBILL, I.R.; ARMSTRONG, D.; LAROCHE, R. TOUZÉ, 1.E.; WHEAT, L.I. - Fungal infections in AIDS patients. J.
Med. Veto mycol. 30 -suppl- (1): 19-28,1992.
7. HUANG, C.T., MCGANY, T.; COOPER, S.; SAUDERS, R.;ANDAVOLU, R. - Disseminated histoplasmosis in the Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome - report of the cases from a nonendemic area. Arch. Intern. Med. 147: 1181-1184,1987.
8. LOWINGER-SEOANE, M.; TORREZ-RODRIGUES, J.M.; MADRENYS-BRUNET, N.; AREGALL-FUSTÉ, S.; SABALLS, P. - Extensive dermatophytoses caused by Trichophyton mentagrophytes and Microsporum canis in a patient withAIDS. Micopathologia, 120: 143146, 1992.
9. MANDAL, B. - AIDS and fungal infections [editorial]. Journal of Infection 19:199-205, 1989.
10. MANDEL W.; GOLDBERG, D.M.; NEW, H.D. Histoplasmosis in patients with the Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome. The
american Journal of Medicine 81: 974-978, 1986.
11. MELO, N.T.; NIGRO, R.C.; PEREIRA, A.D.; HUGGINS, D. W, LACAZ, C.S. Isolamento de Cryptococcus neoformans de fezes de pombos, de solo e ninhos de pombos. Rev. Bras. Med. 44 (1-2): 6-9, 1987.
12. MINISTÉRIO DA SAÚDE Boletim Epidemiológico - AIDS, se. 49/52, 1993.
13. PAULA, A.; AIDE, M.A. - Histoplasmose no Brasil. l.B.M., 37:67 - 81,1979.
14. PEREZ-RAMIREZ, L.P. - La cryptococcose au cours de l'infection VIH: etude épidémiologique et clinique (Hospital Emílio Ribas, São
Paulo, Brésil) [Thése de Docteur en Médecine] - Faculté de Médecene de Montpelier - France], 1991.
15. REIS, CM.S.; SCHEIDEMANTEL, K.; MCDOWELL, B.; LEITÃO, A. Pneumopatia por dermatófito em contato de paciente com a Síndrome da Imunodeficiência Adquirida An. Bras. Dermatol., 68(5) 297-270, 1993.
16. RIPPON, J.W. - Medical Mycology. W.B. Saunders Company, 1988.
17. WHEAT, L.J. - Diagnosis and management of fungal infections in AIDS. Current opinion in Infect. Dis., 6: 617-627,1993.
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Derechos de autor 1995 Revista del Instituto Adolfo Lutz
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