Evaluation of household self-care pratice in leprosy
PDF (Português (Brasil))

Keywords

Leprosy
Self Care
Health Education

How to Cite

1.
Galan NG de A, Beluci ML, Marciano LHSC, Ruiz RBP, Oliveira NGG de, Bonini AG, Arakaki FR, Guimarães G da S. Evaluation of household self-care pratice in leprosy. Hansen. Int. [Internet]. 2016 Nov. 30 [cited 2024 Nov. 22];41(1/2):37-45. Available from: https://periodicos.saude.sp.gov.br/hansenologia/article/view/34979

Abstract

This study aimed to determine whether individuals affected by leprosy properly performed selfcarepractice and possible interfering factors. It is a documentary, observational and descriptive study of household survey.The sample covered all the eleven patients during one year, of a municipality with120.000 inhabitants in SP state. Clinical data and prescription care records were obtained from the medical forms. The interview and observation of self-care practices were held at home.The participantswere asked to identify the problems resulting from the disease, describing which, how and when theydid the necessary self-care, being classified as: held properly, partially or not performed. The study was approved by the Committee of Ethics in Research (Nº 06/2007). Of the five who presented level 2 disabilities, three partially performed; two did not perform self-care. They demonstrated difficulties in accepting the physical commitment and incorporate the daily practices for multiple causes factors, sodid those with level 1. The need for maintaining labor work, with full-time exposure to physical trauma, can lead to concealment of disease, either for themselves or for society, and hinder self-careactions, either by lack of time as for not accepting the disease.The paternalistic model, fragmenting andmechanical of health care, suggests a tendency by leading to rely on institutional services, deconstructing the autonomy and individual responsibility for their health status, discouraging selfcareactions at home.

https://doi.org/10.47878/hi.2016.v41.34979
PDF (Português (Brasil))

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