Keywords
Faceis leprosa
Hanseniasls
Osseous alterations
Hanseniasls
Osseous alterations
How to Cite
1.
FREITAS JA de S, SANTOS WM dos, OPROMOLLA DV de A, ALLE N. Novos critérios para caracterização da facies leprosa. Hansen. Int. [Internet]. 1986 Nov. 30 [cited 2025 Jan. 8];11(1/2):7-23. Available from: https://periodicos.saude.sp.gov.br/hansenologia/article/view/35550
Abstract
Fades leprosa was characterized by a combination of nasal change and resorption of nasal bone, anterior nasal spine, supra-incisive alveolar region and anterior alveolar process of the maxilae, associated with the loss of upper incisors teeth, according to the criteria of radiographic interpretation.
References
1 ANTIA,N.H. The correlation of facial defonnisties in leprosy by plastic surgery. Lepr. India, 32(2): 112-115,1960.
2 BARTON, R.P.E. A clinical study of the nose in lepromatous leprosy. Lepr. Rev., 45(2): 135-144,1974.
3 BRAND, P.W. apud MÖLLER CHRISTENSEN, V. New knowledge of leprosy through paleopathology. Int. J. Lepr., 33(3 pt.2): 603-610, 1965.
4 BRASIL, J.; OPROMOLLA, D.V.A.; SOUZA-FREITAS, J.A.; ROSSI, J.E.S. Estudo histológico e baciloscópico de lesões lepróticas da mucosa bucal. Estomat. Cult., 7(2): 113-119, 1973.
5 BRASIL, J.; OPROMOLLA, D.V.A.; SOUZAFREITAS, JA.; FLEURY, R.N. Incidência de alterações patológicas da mucosa bucal em pacientes portadores de hanseníase virchowiana. Estomat. Cult., 8(1): 137-152, 1974.
6 BREAUX, R.P. Lesions of the mouth with special emphasis on the importance of dental care. In: COCHRANE, R.G. & DAVEY, T.F.
Leprosy in the theory and practice. 2. ed. Bristol, JohnWright, 1964. p 327-330.
7 CARVALHO, I.M.; SOUZA-FREITAS, LA.; BROSCO, H.B.; BONFANTE, G. Estudo das condições dentais e necessidades de tratamento
em hansenianos. Estomat. Cult., 8(1):29-40,1974.
8 DIWAN, V.S. A survey of deformities in leprosy: with special reference to face. Lepr. Rev., 33(4): 255-262, 1962.
9 EPKER, B.N. & VIA, W.F. Oral and peitoral manifestations of leprosy. Oral Surg., 28(3): 342-347,1969.
10 FAGET, H. & MAYORAL, A. Bone changes in leprosy: clinical and roentgenolic study of 505 cases. Radiology, 42(1): 1-13, 1944.
11 FALCHI, Q. & GIUNTINI, C. La tomogtafia nelle manifestazioni craniofacciali della lebbra. Radiol. Med., 52: 549-560, 1966.
12 GARRINGTON, G.E. & CRUMP, M.C. Pulp death in patient with lepromatous leprosy. Oral Surg., 25: 427-434,1968.
13 HJORTING-HANSEN, E.; KLOFT,B.; SCHMIDT, H. Leprotic granuloma in the maxilla. Int. J. Lepr., 33(1): 83-88, 1965.
14 HODGSON, J.R.; PUGH, D.G.; YOUNG, H.H. Roentgenologic aspect of certain lesions of bone: neurotrophic or infectious. Radiology, 50(1): 65-71, 1948.
15 ITAKURA, T. The histo-pathological studies on teeth of lepers, especially on dental pulp and gingival tissues.Jap. J. Med. Sd., 5(3 pt.
5): 201-220, 1940.
16 JOB, C.K.; KARAT, S.; KARAT, A.B.A. Pathological study of nasal deformity in lepromatous leprosy. Lepr. India, 40 (2): 42-46, 1968.
17 LECHAT, M. & CHARDOME, J. Altérations radiologiques des os dela face chez lépreux congalais. Ann. Soc. Beige Med. Trop., 35 (5): 603-611,1955.
18 LICHTERMAN, I.; WATANABE, Y.; HIDAKA, T. Leprosy of the oral cavity and adnexa. Oral Sung., 15: 1178-1194,1962.
19 MELA, B. &CASOTTI, L. Sulle manifestazioni oralli e mascellari sulla lebbra. Stomatol ItaL, 1: 755-763,1939.
20 MELSON, R. Changes in the maxillary bone in leprosy: a clinical and roentgenological examination. In: CONGRESO INTERNACIONAL DE LEPROLOGIA, 6., Madrid, 1953. Memory. Madrid, 1954. p. 747-750.
21 MICHMAN,. J. & SAGHER, F. Changes in the22 MIRANDA, R.N. & MIRANDA, R.P.G. Manifestações da lepra sobre o esqueleto. In: —
Uma introdução d odontoleprologia. Lepra: suas manifestações buco-maxilares no adulto e na criança. Curitiba, Universidade Federal do Paraná, 1973. p. 21-25.
23 MIRANDA, R.P.G. Efeitos da lepra na cavidade oral Pub'. Cent. Est. LeproL, 10 (1): 24-27, 1970.
24 MIRANDA, R.P.G. Osteodental alterations and anomalies in children suffering from leprosy. Publ. Cent. Est. LeproL, 9 (1): 17-24, 1969.
25 MOLLER CHRISTENSEN, V. Changes in the anterior nasal spine and the alveolar process of the maxillae in leprosy: a clinical
examination. Int. J. Lepr., 42(4): 431-435, 1974.
26 MÖLLER-CHRISTENSEN, V. Changes in the maxillary bone in leprosy. In: CONGRESO INTERNACIONAL DE LEPROLOGIA, 6., Madrid, 1953. Memoria. Madrid, 1954. p.743-746.
27 MOLLER CHRISTENSEN, V. New knowledge of leprosy through paleopathology. Mt. J. Lepr., 33 (3): 603-610, 1965.
28 MOLLERCHRISTENSEN, V. & WEISS, D.L. One of the oldest datable skeletons with leprous bone changes from the Naestved
Leprosy Hospital Churchyard in Denmark. Int. J. Lepro., 39(2): 172-182, 1971.
29 MOLLER-CHRISTENSEN, V.; BAKKE, S.N.; MELSON, R.S.; WAALER, E. Changes in the anterior nasal spine and the alveolar process of the maxillary bone in leprosy. Int. J. Lepr.. 20(3): 335-340,1952.
30 MON TANANA VIZCAINO, J. Revisión del problema de la úlcera trófica en la enfermedad de Hansen. Rev. Leprol. Fontilles, 7 (5):
417-431,1970.
31 NAIR, B.K.H.; MATHEW, B.; ZACHARIA, J. Oral lesions in leprosy. Lepr. India, 47 (3): 243. 1975.
32 NEMIROVSKY, S. La lepra en otorinolaringologia. Rev. Med. Rosario, 28 (6): 607-620,1938.
33 NUNES, BJ.L.; SOUZA-FREITAS, J.A.; OPROMOLLA, D.V.A.; DAMANTE, J.H. Alterações ósseas da espinha nasal anterior e do processo alveolar anterior da maxila na hanseníase. Estomat. Cult., 8(2): 235-251, 1974.
34 OLIETE, J. Clasificacion de las deformidades y secuelas en la enfermedad de Hansen. Acta Leprol., (14): 37-44, 1963.
35 PATERSON, D.E. Bone changes in leprosy: their incidence, progress, prevention and arrest. Int. J. Lepr., 29 (4): 393-422, 1961.
36 PAVLOFF, N. Leprosy in the nose and mouth. Lepr. Rev., 1 (2): 21-25, 1930.
37 PELEGRINO, D.; OPROMOLLA, D.V.A.; CAMPOS, I. Lesões lepróticas da cavidade oral: sua importância sob o ponto de vista profilático. Estornai. Cult., 4(2): 123-128, 1970.
38 PINKERTON, FJ. Leprosy of the ear, nose and throat: observations on more than two hundred cases in Hawaii. Arch. Otolaryng., 16 (4): 469-487,1932.
39 PINKERTON, FJ. Leprosy of the upper respiratory tract. J. Amer. Med. Ass., 111 (15): 1437-1443,1938.
40 PREJEAN , B.M. Oral aspects of leprosy. J. Amer. Dent. Ass., 17: 1030-1038,1930.
41 PREJEAN, B.M. Oral manifestations in leprosy: general survey of oral conditions as determined in National Leprosarium. Int. J.
Orthodont., 22: 1189-1194,1936.
42 REICHART, P. Facial and oral manifestations in leprosy: an evaluation of seventy cases. Oral Surg., 41(3): 385-399, 1976.
43 SAKAI, T. & MATSUMOTO, S. Electron microscope study of dental pulp of lepromatous patients. Int. J. Lepr., 36(3): 309-317,1968.
44 SANCHEZ, C. Un nevo signo en la destruccion de los cartilagos nasales. Rev. Venez. Sanid. Asist. Soc., 36(1/2): 155-171, 1971.
45 SILVA, O.L. Tratamento das localizações leprosas nas vias aéreas superiores e na boca. Rev. Med. Minas (Belo Horizonte) 5(60): 9-21, 1938.
46 TIECKE, R.W. Oral pathology. New York, McGraw-Hill, 1965. 873 p.
47 VARELA, A.G. Contribuição do cirurgião-dentista na recuperação do hanseniano. In: CONGRESSO PERNAMBUCANO DE ODONTOLOGIA, 1., Recife, 1955. Recife, 1955. p. 157-163.
48 WAALER, E. Changes in the maxillary bone leprosy. In: CONGRESO INTERNACIONAL DE LEPROLOGIA, 6., Madrid, 1953. Memoria. Madrid, 1954. p. 751-758.
49 WHITAKER, L. Leprosy nodules on hard palate. Lepr. India, 9 (4): 149-150, 1937. Recebido anterior nasal spine and the alveolar process of the maxillary bone in leprosy. Int. J. Lepr., 25(3): 217-222, 1957.
2 BARTON, R.P.E. A clinical study of the nose in lepromatous leprosy. Lepr. Rev., 45(2): 135-144,1974.
3 BRAND, P.W. apud MÖLLER CHRISTENSEN, V. New knowledge of leprosy through paleopathology. Int. J. Lepr., 33(3 pt.2): 603-610, 1965.
4 BRASIL, J.; OPROMOLLA, D.V.A.; SOUZA-FREITAS, J.A.; ROSSI, J.E.S. Estudo histológico e baciloscópico de lesões lepróticas da mucosa bucal. Estomat. Cult., 7(2): 113-119, 1973.
5 BRASIL, J.; OPROMOLLA, D.V.A.; SOUZAFREITAS, JA.; FLEURY, R.N. Incidência de alterações patológicas da mucosa bucal em pacientes portadores de hanseníase virchowiana. Estomat. Cult., 8(1): 137-152, 1974.
6 BREAUX, R.P. Lesions of the mouth with special emphasis on the importance of dental care. In: COCHRANE, R.G. & DAVEY, T.F.
Leprosy in the theory and practice. 2. ed. Bristol, JohnWright, 1964. p 327-330.
7 CARVALHO, I.M.; SOUZA-FREITAS, LA.; BROSCO, H.B.; BONFANTE, G. Estudo das condições dentais e necessidades de tratamento
em hansenianos. Estomat. Cult., 8(1):29-40,1974.
8 DIWAN, V.S. A survey of deformities in leprosy: with special reference to face. Lepr. Rev., 33(4): 255-262, 1962.
9 EPKER, B.N. & VIA, W.F. Oral and peitoral manifestations of leprosy. Oral Surg., 28(3): 342-347,1969.
10 FAGET, H. & MAYORAL, A. Bone changes in leprosy: clinical and roentgenolic study of 505 cases. Radiology, 42(1): 1-13, 1944.
11 FALCHI, Q. & GIUNTINI, C. La tomogtafia nelle manifestazioni craniofacciali della lebbra. Radiol. Med., 52: 549-560, 1966.
12 GARRINGTON, G.E. & CRUMP, M.C. Pulp death in patient with lepromatous leprosy. Oral Surg., 25: 427-434,1968.
13 HJORTING-HANSEN, E.; KLOFT,B.; SCHMIDT, H. Leprotic granuloma in the maxilla. Int. J. Lepr., 33(1): 83-88, 1965.
14 HODGSON, J.R.; PUGH, D.G.; YOUNG, H.H. Roentgenologic aspect of certain lesions of bone: neurotrophic or infectious. Radiology, 50(1): 65-71, 1948.
15 ITAKURA, T. The histo-pathological studies on teeth of lepers, especially on dental pulp and gingival tissues.Jap. J. Med. Sd., 5(3 pt.
5): 201-220, 1940.
16 JOB, C.K.; KARAT, S.; KARAT, A.B.A. Pathological study of nasal deformity in lepromatous leprosy. Lepr. India, 40 (2): 42-46, 1968.
17 LECHAT, M. & CHARDOME, J. Altérations radiologiques des os dela face chez lépreux congalais. Ann. Soc. Beige Med. Trop., 35 (5): 603-611,1955.
18 LICHTERMAN, I.; WATANABE, Y.; HIDAKA, T. Leprosy of the oral cavity and adnexa. Oral Sung., 15: 1178-1194,1962.
19 MELA, B. &CASOTTI, L. Sulle manifestazioni oralli e mascellari sulla lebbra. Stomatol ItaL, 1: 755-763,1939.
20 MELSON, R. Changes in the maxillary bone in leprosy: a clinical and roentgenological examination. In: CONGRESO INTERNACIONAL DE LEPROLOGIA, 6., Madrid, 1953. Memory. Madrid, 1954. p. 747-750.
21 MICHMAN,. J. & SAGHER, F. Changes in the22 MIRANDA, R.N. & MIRANDA, R.P.G. Manifestações da lepra sobre o esqueleto. In: —
Uma introdução d odontoleprologia. Lepra: suas manifestações buco-maxilares no adulto e na criança. Curitiba, Universidade Federal do Paraná, 1973. p. 21-25.
23 MIRANDA, R.P.G. Efeitos da lepra na cavidade oral Pub'. Cent. Est. LeproL, 10 (1): 24-27, 1970.
24 MIRANDA, R.P.G. Osteodental alterations and anomalies in children suffering from leprosy. Publ. Cent. Est. LeproL, 9 (1): 17-24, 1969.
25 MOLLER CHRISTENSEN, V. Changes in the anterior nasal spine and the alveolar process of the maxillae in leprosy: a clinical
examination. Int. J. Lepr., 42(4): 431-435, 1974.
26 MÖLLER-CHRISTENSEN, V. Changes in the maxillary bone in leprosy. In: CONGRESO INTERNACIONAL DE LEPROLOGIA, 6., Madrid, 1953. Memoria. Madrid, 1954. p.743-746.
27 MOLLER CHRISTENSEN, V. New knowledge of leprosy through paleopathology. Mt. J. Lepr., 33 (3): 603-610, 1965.
28 MOLLERCHRISTENSEN, V. & WEISS, D.L. One of the oldest datable skeletons with leprous bone changes from the Naestved
Leprosy Hospital Churchyard in Denmark. Int. J. Lepro., 39(2): 172-182, 1971.
29 MOLLER-CHRISTENSEN, V.; BAKKE, S.N.; MELSON, R.S.; WAALER, E. Changes in the anterior nasal spine and the alveolar process of the maxillary bone in leprosy. Int. J. Lepr.. 20(3): 335-340,1952.
30 MON TANANA VIZCAINO, J. Revisión del problema de la úlcera trófica en la enfermedad de Hansen. Rev. Leprol. Fontilles, 7 (5):
417-431,1970.
31 NAIR, B.K.H.; MATHEW, B.; ZACHARIA, J. Oral lesions in leprosy. Lepr. India, 47 (3): 243. 1975.
32 NEMIROVSKY, S. La lepra en otorinolaringologia. Rev. Med. Rosario, 28 (6): 607-620,1938.
33 NUNES, BJ.L.; SOUZA-FREITAS, J.A.; OPROMOLLA, D.V.A.; DAMANTE, J.H. Alterações ósseas da espinha nasal anterior e do processo alveolar anterior da maxila na hanseníase. Estomat. Cult., 8(2): 235-251, 1974.
34 OLIETE, J. Clasificacion de las deformidades y secuelas en la enfermedad de Hansen. Acta Leprol., (14): 37-44, 1963.
35 PATERSON, D.E. Bone changes in leprosy: their incidence, progress, prevention and arrest. Int. J. Lepr., 29 (4): 393-422, 1961.
36 PAVLOFF, N. Leprosy in the nose and mouth. Lepr. Rev., 1 (2): 21-25, 1930.
37 PELEGRINO, D.; OPROMOLLA, D.V.A.; CAMPOS, I. Lesões lepróticas da cavidade oral: sua importância sob o ponto de vista profilático. Estornai. Cult., 4(2): 123-128, 1970.
38 PINKERTON, FJ. Leprosy of the ear, nose and throat: observations on more than two hundred cases in Hawaii. Arch. Otolaryng., 16 (4): 469-487,1932.
39 PINKERTON, FJ. Leprosy of the upper respiratory tract. J. Amer. Med. Ass., 111 (15): 1437-1443,1938.
40 PREJEAN , B.M. Oral aspects of leprosy. J. Amer. Dent. Ass., 17: 1030-1038,1930.
41 PREJEAN, B.M. Oral manifestations in leprosy: general survey of oral conditions as determined in National Leprosarium. Int. J.
Orthodont., 22: 1189-1194,1936.
42 REICHART, P. Facial and oral manifestations in leprosy: an evaluation of seventy cases. Oral Surg., 41(3): 385-399, 1976.
43 SAKAI, T. & MATSUMOTO, S. Electron microscope study of dental pulp of lepromatous patients. Int. J. Lepr., 36(3): 309-317,1968.
44 SANCHEZ, C. Un nevo signo en la destruccion de los cartilagos nasales. Rev. Venez. Sanid. Asist. Soc., 36(1/2): 155-171, 1971.
45 SILVA, O.L. Tratamento das localizações leprosas nas vias aéreas superiores e na boca. Rev. Med. Minas (Belo Horizonte) 5(60): 9-21, 1938.
46 TIECKE, R.W. Oral pathology. New York, McGraw-Hill, 1965. 873 p.
47 VARELA, A.G. Contribuição do cirurgião-dentista na recuperação do hanseniano. In: CONGRESSO PERNAMBUCANO DE ODONTOLOGIA, 1., Recife, 1955. Recife, 1955. p. 157-163.
48 WAALER, E. Changes in the maxillary bone leprosy. In: CONGRESO INTERNACIONAL DE LEPROLOGIA, 6., Madrid, 1953. Memoria. Madrid, 1954. p. 751-758.
49 WHITAKER, L. Leprosy nodules on hard palate. Lepr. India, 9 (4): 149-150, 1937. Recebido anterior nasal spine and the alveolar process of the maxillary bone in leprosy. Int. J. Lepr., 25(3): 217-222, 1957.
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