How to Cite
1.
Beiguelman B. Genetics in Leprosy. Hansen. Int. [Internet]. 1998 Jun. 30 [cited 2024 Nov. 23];23(Especial):111-20. Available from: https://periodicos.saude.sp.gov.br/hansenologia/article/view/35941
Abstract
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References
1. ABEL L & Demenais, F. (1988). Detection of major genes for susceptibility to leprosy and its subtypes in a Caribbean island: Desirade Island. Am. J. Hum. Genet. 42: 256-266.
2. ABEL, L., Demenais, F., Baule, M.-S., Blanc, M., Muller, A., Raffoux, C., Milian, J., Bois, E., Babron, M.-C. & Feingold, N. (1989). Genetic susceptibility to leprosy on a Caribbean Island: a linkage analysis with five markers. Int. J. Lep. 57: 465-471.
3. ABEL, L., Lap, V.D., Oberti, J., Thuc, N.V., Cua, V.V., Guillooud-Bataille, M., Schurr, E. & Lagrange, P.H. (1995). Complex segregation analysis of leprosy in southern Vietnam. Genet. Epidemiol. 12: 63-82.
4. AYCOCK, W.L. (1940). Familial susceptibility as a factor of propagation of leprosy in North America. Int. J. Lepr. 8: 137-150.
5. AYCOCK, W.L. & McKinley, E.B. (1938). The role of familial susceptibility and contagion in the epidemiology of leprosy. Int. J. Lepr. 6: 169-184.
6. AZULAY, R.D., Andrade, L.M.C., Silva, C., RabelloNeto, A.V., Azulay, J.D., Garrido-Neves, R. & Miguez-Alonso. A. (1960). Comparison of the macroscopic readings and microscopic findings of the lepromin reaction. Int. J. Lepr. 28: 38-43
7. BECHELLI, L.M., Rath de Souza, P. & Quagliato, R. (1959). Correlação entre os resultados da leitura clinica e do exame histopatológico da reação de Mitsuda. Rev. Bras. Leprol. 27: 172-182.
8. BECHELLI, L.M., Martinez-Dominguez, V. & Patwary, K.M. (1966). WHO epidemiologic random sample surveys of leprosy in NorthernNigeria (Katsina, Cameroon and Thailand (Khon Kaen).. Int. J. Lepr. 34: 223-243.
9. BECHELLI, L.M., Barrai, I., Gallego-Garbajosa, P., Uemura, K., Gyi, M.M. & Tamondong, T. (1973). Correlation between leprosy rates in villages different distances apart. Bull. Wid. HIth. Org. 48: 257-260
10. BEIGUELMAN, B. (1962a). Reação gustativa à feniltiocarbamida e lepra. Rev. Bras. Leprol. 30: 111-124.
11. BEIGUELMAN, B. (1962b). Hereditariedade da reação de Mitsuda. Rev. Bras. Leprol. 30: 153-172.
12. BEIGUELMAN, B. (1963). Genetics and leprosy. Heredity of Mitsuda's skin reaction. An. VIII Cong. Mt. Lepr., 3:302-309.
13. BEIGUELMAN, B. (1965). The genetics of resistance to leprosy. Int. J. Lepr. 33: 808-812.
14. BEIGUELMAN, B. (1967). Leprosy and genetics. A review of past reasearch with remarks concerning future investigations. Bull. Wid. Hlth. Org. 37: 461.476.
15. BEIGUELMAN, B, (1968). Some remarks on the genetics of leprosy resistance. Acta Genet. Med. Gemellol. 17: 584-594.
16. BEIGUELMAN, B. (1971). Lepromin reaction: genetic studies including twin pair analysis. Acta Leprologica, 44: 5-65.
17. BEIGUELMAN, B. (1972). An appraisal of genetic studies in leprosy. Acta Genet. Med. Gemellol. 17: 21-52.
18. BEIGUELMAN, B. (1974). Um programa multinacional de investigação leprológica utilizando o estudo de gêmeos. Ciência e Cultura 26: 459-468.
19. BEIGUELMAN, B. (1978). Genetics in leprosy. In A window on leprosy (Chatterjee, B.R., ed.), Gandhi Memorial Leprosy Foundation. The Statesman Commercial Press, Calcutta, India: 71-81.
20. BEIGUELMAN, B. (1983). Leprosy and genetics: a review. Braz. J. Genet.6: 109-172.
21. BEIGUELMAN, B. & Quagliato, R. (1965). Nature and familial character of the lepromin reactions. Int. J. Lepr. 33: 800-807.
22. BEIGUELMAN, B., Dall'Aglio, F.F. & Silva, E. da (1968a). Análise da recorrência familial de lepra. Rev. Paul. Med. 72: 105-110.
23. BEIGUELMAN, B., Silva, E. da & Dall'Aglio, F.F. (1968b). Lepra e sexo. Rev. Paul. Med.72:120-129.
24. BOTASSO, O.A., Poli, H.O., Morini, J.C. & Rabasa, S.L. (1984). Estudio genético de la resistencia a la infeccion con el bacilo de Hansen en familias con o sin lepra. Medicina (Buenos Aires) 44: 467-470.
25. CHAKRAVARTTI, M.R. & Vogel, F. (1973). A twin study on leprosy. Geord Thieme Publishers, Stuttgart.
26. CONVIT, J., Aranzazu, N., Pinardi, M. & Ulrich, M. (1979). Immunological changes observed in indeterminate and lepromatous leprosy patients and Mitsuda-negative contacts after the Inocculation of a mixture of
Mycobacterium leprae and BCG. Clin. Exp. lmmunol. 36: 214220.
27. DANIELSSEN, D.C. & Boeck, W. (1848). Traité de la spédalskhead ou éléphantiasis des Grecs. Traduction française par Cosson, L.A. , Baillière, Paris.
28. DAVE, D.S. & Agrawal, S.K. (1984). Prevalence of leprosy in children of leprosy parents. Indian J. Lep. 56: 615-621.
29. DHARMENDRA & Chatterjee, K.R. (1955). Prognostic value of the lepromin test in contacts of leprosy cases. Lep. India 27: 149152.
30. DOULL, J.A., Guinto, R.S., Rodriguez, J.N. & Bancroft, H. (1942). The incidence of leprosy in Cordova and Talisay, Cebu, P.I. Mt. J. Lepr. 10: 107-131.
31. ELSTON, R.C. & Stewart, J. (1971). A general model for the genetic analysis of pedigree data. Hum. Hered. 21: 523-542.
32. FEITOSA, M.F., Borecki, I., Krieger, H., Beiguelman, B. & Rao, D.C. (1995). The genetic epidemiology of leprosy in a Brazilian population. Am. J. Hum. Genet. 56: 1179-1185.
33. FEITOSA, M.F., Krieger, H., Borecki, I., Beiguelman, B. & Rao, D.C. (1996). Genetic epidemiology of the Mitsuda reaction in leprosy. Human Hered. 46: 32-35.
34. HAILE, R.W.C., Iselius, L., Fine, P.E.M. & Morton, N.E. (1985). Segregation and linkage analysis of 72 leprosy pedigrees. Hum. Hered. 35: 43-52.
35. HANSEN, G.H.A. (1874). Unders"gelser angaaende Spedlaskedens Aarsager (Investigations concerning the etiology of leprosy). Norsk Mag. f. Laegev., 3 series, 4 (9) Suppl.: 1-88. Case reports I - LIII. Apud Vogelsang, Th. M. (1978). Gerhard Henrik Armauer Hansen (1841-1912). The discoverer of the leprosy bacillus. His life and work. Int. J. Lepr. 46: 257-332.
36. KAPOOR, P. (1963). Epidemiologic survey of leprosy in Maharashtra State (India). Lepr. India 35: 83-89.
37. KUNDU, S. K., Ghosh, S., Hazra, S. K. &Chaudhury, S. (1979). Nature and familial character of lepromin sensitivity in 27 families and their siblings. Lepr. India 51: 465-474.
38. LALOUEL, J.M. & Morton, N.E.(1981). Complex segregation analysis with pointers. Hum. Hered. 31: 312-321.
39. LALOUEL, J.M., Rao, D.C., Morton, N.E. & Elston, R. C. (1983). A unified model for complex segregation analysis. Am. J. Hum. Genet. 35: 816-826.
40. LEVEE, G., Liu, J., Gicquel, B., Chanteau, S. & Schurr, E. (1994). Genetic control of susceptibility to leprosy in French Polynesia; no evidence for linkage with markers on telomeric human chromosome 2. Int. J. Lepr. 62: 499-511.
41. MATTOS, O. (1964). Campanha nacional contra a lepra. Relatório da Assessoria Técnica. Bol. Serv. Nac. Lepra 42: 399-411.
42. MORTON, N.E., Lew, R., Hussels, L.E. & Little, G.F. (1972). Pingelap and Mokil Atolls: historical genetics. Am. J. Hum. Genet. 24: 277-289.
43. MORTON, N.E. & MacLean, C.J. (1974). Analysis of family resemblance. Ill. Complex segregation analysis of quantitative traits. Am. J. Hum. Genet. 26: 489-503.
44. MOHAMED-ALI, P. (1965). Genetic influence in leprosy. Lep. India 37: 252-267.
45. MOHAMED-ALI, P. & Ramanujam, K. (1966). Leprosy in twins. Int. J. Lepr 34: 405-407.
46. PETRI, V., Mendes, E.V. & Beiguelman, B. (1985). Histology of the Mitsuda reaction of healthy adults with no known contacts with leprosy patients. Int. J. Lepr. 53: 540-545.
47. PINTO Jr., W. & Beiguelman, B. (1967). Taxa de ilegitimidade e lepra. Rev. Paul. Med. 71: 267-270.
48. QUAGLIATO, R. (1962).Interpretações das reações limítrofes ou duvidosas do teste leprominico. Bol. Serv. Nac. Lepra (Rio de Janeiro) 21: 13-34.
49. ROTBERG, A. (1937). Some aspects of immunity on leprosy and their importance in epidemiology, pathogenesis and classification of forms of the disease. Based on 1529 lepromitested cases. Rev. Bras. Leprol. 5: 45-97.
50. SAHA, K. & Agarwal, S.K. (1979). Immune deficit in patients with lepromatous leprosy: its nature and relation to genetic factors, spectrum, and duration of the iliness. Int. J. Lepr. 47: 1-6.
51. SCHURR, E., Buschman, E., Malo, D., Gros, P. & Skamene, E. (1990). Immunogenetics of mycobacterial infections: mouse-human homologies. J. Infect. Dis. 161: 634-639.
52. SERJEANTSON, S.W., Wilson, S.R. & Keats, B.J.B. (1979). The genetics of leprosy. Ann. Hum. Biol. 6: 375-393.
53. SHAW, M.-A., Atkinson, S., Dockrell, H., Hussain, R., Lins-Lainson, Z., Shaw, J., Ramos, F., Silveira, F., Mehdi, S.Q., Kaukab, F., Khaliq, S., Chiang, T. & Blackwell, J.(1993). An RFLP map for 2q33-q37 from multicase mycobacterial and leishmanial disease families: no evidence for an Lsh/ltyBcg gene homologue influencing
susceptibility to leprosy. Ann. Hum. Genet. 57: 251-271.
54. SHIELDS, E.D., Russell, D.A. & Pericak-Vance, M.A. (1987). Genetic epidemiology and susceptibility to leprosy. J. Clin. Invest. 79: 1139-1143.
55. Sixth International Congress of Leprosy (Madrid) (1953). Immunology. The lepromin reaction. Int. J. Lepr. 21: 531-535.
56. SLOAN, N.R., Worth, R.M., Jano, B., Fasal, P & Shepard, C.C. (1972). Acedapsone in leprosy treatment: trial in 68 active cases in Micronesia. Int. J. Lepr. 40: 48-52.
57. SMITH, D.G. (1979). The genetic hypothesis for susceptibility to lepromatous leprosy. Hum. Genet. 50:163-177.
58. SMITH, D.G., Blumberg, B.S., Guinto, R.S. & Wittenstein, F.S. (1978). Genetics in leprosy. In A window on leprosy (Chatterjee, B.R., ed.), Gandhi Memorial Leprosy Foundation, The Statesman Commercial Press, Calcutta, India: 82-102.
59. SPICKETT, S.G. (1962a). Genetics and the epidemiology of leprosy. I- The incidence of leprosy. Lepr. Rev 33: 76-93.
60. SPICKETT, S.G. (1962b). Genetics and the epidemiology of leprosy. II- The form of leprosy. Lepr. Rev. 33: 173-181.
61. TOLENTINO, J.G. (1938). The role of heredity in the transmission of leprosy. Monthly Bull. Bureau Health (Manila) 18: 261-272.
62. WAGENER, D.K., Schauf, V., Nelson, K.E., Scollard, D., Brown, A. & Smith, T. (1988). Segregation analysis of leprosy in families of northern Thailand. Genet. Epidemiol. 5: 95105.
63. WHITE, S.J., Stone, M.M. & Howland, C. ( 1978). Genetic factors in leprosy: a study of children in Uganda. J. Hyg., Camb. 80: 205-216.
2. ABEL, L., Demenais, F., Baule, M.-S., Blanc, M., Muller, A., Raffoux, C., Milian, J., Bois, E., Babron, M.-C. & Feingold, N. (1989). Genetic susceptibility to leprosy on a Caribbean Island: a linkage analysis with five markers. Int. J. Lep. 57: 465-471.
3. ABEL, L., Lap, V.D., Oberti, J., Thuc, N.V., Cua, V.V., Guillooud-Bataille, M., Schurr, E. & Lagrange, P.H. (1995). Complex segregation analysis of leprosy in southern Vietnam. Genet. Epidemiol. 12: 63-82.
4. AYCOCK, W.L. (1940). Familial susceptibility as a factor of propagation of leprosy in North America. Int. J. Lepr. 8: 137-150.
5. AYCOCK, W.L. & McKinley, E.B. (1938). The role of familial susceptibility and contagion in the epidemiology of leprosy. Int. J. Lepr. 6: 169-184.
6. AZULAY, R.D., Andrade, L.M.C., Silva, C., RabelloNeto, A.V., Azulay, J.D., Garrido-Neves, R. & Miguez-Alonso. A. (1960). Comparison of the macroscopic readings and microscopic findings of the lepromin reaction. Int. J. Lepr. 28: 38-43
7. BECHELLI, L.M., Rath de Souza, P. & Quagliato, R. (1959). Correlação entre os resultados da leitura clinica e do exame histopatológico da reação de Mitsuda. Rev. Bras. Leprol. 27: 172-182.
8. BECHELLI, L.M., Martinez-Dominguez, V. & Patwary, K.M. (1966). WHO epidemiologic random sample surveys of leprosy in NorthernNigeria (Katsina, Cameroon and Thailand (Khon Kaen).. Int. J. Lepr. 34: 223-243.
9. BECHELLI, L.M., Barrai, I., Gallego-Garbajosa, P., Uemura, K., Gyi, M.M. & Tamondong, T. (1973). Correlation between leprosy rates in villages different distances apart. Bull. Wid. HIth. Org. 48: 257-260
10. BEIGUELMAN, B. (1962a). Reação gustativa à feniltiocarbamida e lepra. Rev. Bras. Leprol. 30: 111-124.
11. BEIGUELMAN, B. (1962b). Hereditariedade da reação de Mitsuda. Rev. Bras. Leprol. 30: 153-172.
12. BEIGUELMAN, B. (1963). Genetics and leprosy. Heredity of Mitsuda's skin reaction. An. VIII Cong. Mt. Lepr., 3:302-309.
13. BEIGUELMAN, B. (1965). The genetics of resistance to leprosy. Int. J. Lepr. 33: 808-812.
14. BEIGUELMAN, B. (1967). Leprosy and genetics. A review of past reasearch with remarks concerning future investigations. Bull. Wid. Hlth. Org. 37: 461.476.
15. BEIGUELMAN, B, (1968). Some remarks on the genetics of leprosy resistance. Acta Genet. Med. Gemellol. 17: 584-594.
16. BEIGUELMAN, B. (1971). Lepromin reaction: genetic studies including twin pair analysis. Acta Leprologica, 44: 5-65.
17. BEIGUELMAN, B. (1972). An appraisal of genetic studies in leprosy. Acta Genet. Med. Gemellol. 17: 21-52.
18. BEIGUELMAN, B. (1974). Um programa multinacional de investigação leprológica utilizando o estudo de gêmeos. Ciência e Cultura 26: 459-468.
19. BEIGUELMAN, B. (1978). Genetics in leprosy. In A window on leprosy (Chatterjee, B.R., ed.), Gandhi Memorial Leprosy Foundation. The Statesman Commercial Press, Calcutta, India: 71-81.
20. BEIGUELMAN, B. (1983). Leprosy and genetics: a review. Braz. J. Genet.6: 109-172.
21. BEIGUELMAN, B. & Quagliato, R. (1965). Nature and familial character of the lepromin reactions. Int. J. Lepr. 33: 800-807.
22. BEIGUELMAN, B., Dall'Aglio, F.F. & Silva, E. da (1968a). Análise da recorrência familial de lepra. Rev. Paul. Med. 72: 105-110.
23. BEIGUELMAN, B., Silva, E. da & Dall'Aglio, F.F. (1968b). Lepra e sexo. Rev. Paul. Med.72:120-129.
24. BOTASSO, O.A., Poli, H.O., Morini, J.C. & Rabasa, S.L. (1984). Estudio genético de la resistencia a la infeccion con el bacilo de Hansen en familias con o sin lepra. Medicina (Buenos Aires) 44: 467-470.
25. CHAKRAVARTTI, M.R. & Vogel, F. (1973). A twin study on leprosy. Geord Thieme Publishers, Stuttgart.
26. CONVIT, J., Aranzazu, N., Pinardi, M. & Ulrich, M. (1979). Immunological changes observed in indeterminate and lepromatous leprosy patients and Mitsuda-negative contacts after the Inocculation of a mixture of
Mycobacterium leprae and BCG. Clin. Exp. lmmunol. 36: 214220.
27. DANIELSSEN, D.C. & Boeck, W. (1848). Traité de la spédalskhead ou éléphantiasis des Grecs. Traduction française par Cosson, L.A. , Baillière, Paris.
28. DAVE, D.S. & Agrawal, S.K. (1984). Prevalence of leprosy in children of leprosy parents. Indian J. Lep. 56: 615-621.
29. DHARMENDRA & Chatterjee, K.R. (1955). Prognostic value of the lepromin test in contacts of leprosy cases. Lep. India 27: 149152.
30. DOULL, J.A., Guinto, R.S., Rodriguez, J.N. & Bancroft, H. (1942). The incidence of leprosy in Cordova and Talisay, Cebu, P.I. Mt. J. Lepr. 10: 107-131.
31. ELSTON, R.C. & Stewart, J. (1971). A general model for the genetic analysis of pedigree data. Hum. Hered. 21: 523-542.
32. FEITOSA, M.F., Borecki, I., Krieger, H., Beiguelman, B. & Rao, D.C. (1995). The genetic epidemiology of leprosy in a Brazilian population. Am. J. Hum. Genet. 56: 1179-1185.
33. FEITOSA, M.F., Krieger, H., Borecki, I., Beiguelman, B. & Rao, D.C. (1996). Genetic epidemiology of the Mitsuda reaction in leprosy. Human Hered. 46: 32-35.
34. HAILE, R.W.C., Iselius, L., Fine, P.E.M. & Morton, N.E. (1985). Segregation and linkage analysis of 72 leprosy pedigrees. Hum. Hered. 35: 43-52.
35. HANSEN, G.H.A. (1874). Unders"gelser angaaende Spedlaskedens Aarsager (Investigations concerning the etiology of leprosy). Norsk Mag. f. Laegev., 3 series, 4 (9) Suppl.: 1-88. Case reports I - LIII. Apud Vogelsang, Th. M. (1978). Gerhard Henrik Armauer Hansen (1841-1912). The discoverer of the leprosy bacillus. His life and work. Int. J. Lepr. 46: 257-332.
36. KAPOOR, P. (1963). Epidemiologic survey of leprosy in Maharashtra State (India). Lepr. India 35: 83-89.
37. KUNDU, S. K., Ghosh, S., Hazra, S. K. &Chaudhury, S. (1979). Nature and familial character of lepromin sensitivity in 27 families and their siblings. Lepr. India 51: 465-474.
38. LALOUEL, J.M. & Morton, N.E.(1981). Complex segregation analysis with pointers. Hum. Hered. 31: 312-321.
39. LALOUEL, J.M., Rao, D.C., Morton, N.E. & Elston, R. C. (1983). A unified model for complex segregation analysis. Am. J. Hum. Genet. 35: 816-826.
40. LEVEE, G., Liu, J., Gicquel, B., Chanteau, S. & Schurr, E. (1994). Genetic control of susceptibility to leprosy in French Polynesia; no evidence for linkage with markers on telomeric human chromosome 2. Int. J. Lepr. 62: 499-511.
41. MATTOS, O. (1964). Campanha nacional contra a lepra. Relatório da Assessoria Técnica. Bol. Serv. Nac. Lepra 42: 399-411.
42. MORTON, N.E., Lew, R., Hussels, L.E. & Little, G.F. (1972). Pingelap and Mokil Atolls: historical genetics. Am. J. Hum. Genet. 24: 277-289.
43. MORTON, N.E. & MacLean, C.J. (1974). Analysis of family resemblance. Ill. Complex segregation analysis of quantitative traits. Am. J. Hum. Genet. 26: 489-503.
44. MOHAMED-ALI, P. (1965). Genetic influence in leprosy. Lep. India 37: 252-267.
45. MOHAMED-ALI, P. & Ramanujam, K. (1966). Leprosy in twins. Int. J. Lepr 34: 405-407.
46. PETRI, V., Mendes, E.V. & Beiguelman, B. (1985). Histology of the Mitsuda reaction of healthy adults with no known contacts with leprosy patients. Int. J. Lepr. 53: 540-545.
47. PINTO Jr., W. & Beiguelman, B. (1967). Taxa de ilegitimidade e lepra. Rev. Paul. Med. 71: 267-270.
48. QUAGLIATO, R. (1962).Interpretações das reações limítrofes ou duvidosas do teste leprominico. Bol. Serv. Nac. Lepra (Rio de Janeiro) 21: 13-34.
49. ROTBERG, A. (1937). Some aspects of immunity on leprosy and their importance in epidemiology, pathogenesis and classification of forms of the disease. Based on 1529 lepromitested cases. Rev. Bras. Leprol. 5: 45-97.
50. SAHA, K. & Agarwal, S.K. (1979). Immune deficit in patients with lepromatous leprosy: its nature and relation to genetic factors, spectrum, and duration of the iliness. Int. J. Lepr. 47: 1-6.
51. SCHURR, E., Buschman, E., Malo, D., Gros, P. & Skamene, E. (1990). Immunogenetics of mycobacterial infections: mouse-human homologies. J. Infect. Dis. 161: 634-639.
52. SERJEANTSON, S.W., Wilson, S.R. & Keats, B.J.B. (1979). The genetics of leprosy. Ann. Hum. Biol. 6: 375-393.
53. SHAW, M.-A., Atkinson, S., Dockrell, H., Hussain, R., Lins-Lainson, Z., Shaw, J., Ramos, F., Silveira, F., Mehdi, S.Q., Kaukab, F., Khaliq, S., Chiang, T. & Blackwell, J.(1993). An RFLP map for 2q33-q37 from multicase mycobacterial and leishmanial disease families: no evidence for an Lsh/ltyBcg gene homologue influencing
susceptibility to leprosy. Ann. Hum. Genet. 57: 251-271.
54. SHIELDS, E.D., Russell, D.A. & Pericak-Vance, M.A. (1987). Genetic epidemiology and susceptibility to leprosy. J. Clin. Invest. 79: 1139-1143.
55. Sixth International Congress of Leprosy (Madrid) (1953). Immunology. The lepromin reaction. Int. J. Lepr. 21: 531-535.
56. SLOAN, N.R., Worth, R.M., Jano, B., Fasal, P & Shepard, C.C. (1972). Acedapsone in leprosy treatment: trial in 68 active cases in Micronesia. Int. J. Lepr. 40: 48-52.
57. SMITH, D.G. (1979). The genetic hypothesis for susceptibility to lepromatous leprosy. Hum. Genet. 50:163-177.
58. SMITH, D.G., Blumberg, B.S., Guinto, R.S. & Wittenstein, F.S. (1978). Genetics in leprosy. In A window on leprosy (Chatterjee, B.R., ed.), Gandhi Memorial Leprosy Foundation, The Statesman Commercial Press, Calcutta, India: 82-102.
59. SPICKETT, S.G. (1962a). Genetics and the epidemiology of leprosy. I- The incidence of leprosy. Lepr. Rev 33: 76-93.
60. SPICKETT, S.G. (1962b). Genetics and the epidemiology of leprosy. II- The form of leprosy. Lepr. Rev. 33: 173-181.
61. TOLENTINO, J.G. (1938). The role of heredity in the transmission of leprosy. Monthly Bull. Bureau Health (Manila) 18: 261-272.
62. WAGENER, D.K., Schauf, V., Nelson, K.E., Scollard, D., Brown, A. & Smith, T. (1988). Segregation analysis of leprosy in families of northern Thailand. Genet. Epidemiol. 5: 95105.
63. WHITE, S.J., Stone, M.M. & Howland, C. ( 1978). Genetic factors in leprosy: a study of children in Uganda. J. Hyg., Camb. 80: 205-216.
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