The prevalence of physical disabilities of leprosy after discharge in municipalities that have reached the elimination goal
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Keywords

Leprosy
Disabled Person
Epidemiology

How to Cite

1.
Vieira CS de CA, Mariano MLL, Silva EM. The prevalence of physical disabilities of leprosy after discharge in municipalities that have reached the elimination goal . Hansen. Int. [Internet]. 2016 Nov. 30 [cited 2024 Nov. 22];41(1/2):46-54. Available from: https://periodicos.saude.sp.gov.br/hansenologia/article/view/34980

Abstract

Introduction: The World Health Organization recommends the degree of disability as an evaluation tool, to propose actions for prevention, monitoring and treatment of physical harm caused by leprosy. Objective: This study aimed to compare the degree of disability at diagnosis, discharge and post-discharge of individuals who have had leprosy. Methods: ecological, analytical study of 126 individuals diagnosed in the period 2004-2013 using: simplified neurological assessment form and classification of the degree of physical disability and form prepared by researcher. In the data analysis. Results: Mean age 56.02 years, and 73.01% multibacillary, with a predominance of form dimorphic (36.80%). It was, in the diagnosis, high percentage (63.49%) of individuals who have had disability (grade 1 and 2).The comparison between diagnosis and postdischarge showed worsening physical, especially in multibacillary, with percentage (51.59%) of leprosy reactions during treatment. Of the total sample, 61 (48.41%) maintained the same level of disability, 44 (34.92%) got worse and 21 (16.67%) improved. Lower limbs were the most affected (58%). Conclusion: The study shows that, when making the comparison in the diagnosis and post-discharge, worsening of disabilities, especially in multibacillary, and the lower limbs segments that have most significant evolution of the degree of disability.

https://doi.org/10.47878/hi.2016.v41.34980
PDF (Português (Brasil))

References

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